Factores de riesgo asociados a la artrosis de rodilla: Revisión sistemática de la literatura

Risk factors for knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review of the literature

Publicado 2023-03-09

Abrir | Descargar
PDF FLIP HTML EPUB XML audio/mpeg AUDIO (mp3)
Número
Vol. 32 Núm. 1 (2023)
Sección
Artículos de investigación
Cómo citar
Velasco Castro, J. C., Nossa Rodriguez , P. M. ., Osma García, N. S. ., Vargas Rodríguez, L., & Cely Castro , L. B. . (2023). Factores de riesgo asociados a la artrosis de rodilla: Revisión sistemática de la literatura . Revista Repertorio De Medicina Y Cirugía, 32(1), 38-47. https://doi.org/10.31260/RepertMedCir.01217372.1371
DOI

https://doi.org/10.31260/RepertMedCir.01217372.1371
Dimensions
PlumX
Licencia

Creative Commons License

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0.

Introducción: la osteoartritis de rodilla (OR) se define como una enfermedad crónica, inflamatoria, degenerativa y progresiva, caracterizada por el deterioro del cartílago articular. Tiene manifestaciones clínicas y etiológicas diferentes según el grupo etario y se encuentra asociada con múltiples factores que intervienen en la fisiopatología, entre los que están: edad, raza, sexo, sobrepeso, obesidad y síndrome metabólico. Objetivo: determinar los factores de riesgo que influyen en el proceso degenerativo de la OR en la adultez temprana y tardía. Materiales y métodos: revisión sistemática de la literatura científica en diferentes bases de datos que incluyeron estudios de cohorte, transversales, casos y controles, evaluando los factores de riesgo predisponentes. Resultados: se seleccionaron 50 artículos que cumplieron con los criterios, identificando diferentes factores que afectan el desarrollo o progresión de la OR como las alteraciones metabólicas, sistémicas y estilo de vida que influyen en esta patología, además de factores modificables y no modificables. Conclusión: la OR es una afección de carácter multifactorial, donde la obesidad, la hipertensión arterial (HTA), el índice de masa corporal (IMC) elevado, los niveles altos de LDL, la debilidad muscular e incluso la profesión del paciente, son los principales factores predisponentes para desarrollar o aumentar su progresión.

Visitas del artículo 4632 | Visitas PDF 4851

Descargas

Los datos de descarga todavía no están disponibles.
  1. Solís-Hernández JL, Rojano-Mejía D, Marmolejo-Mendoza M. Disfuncionalidad de rodilla en la población general y factores asociados. Cir Cir. 2016;84(3):208–12. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.circir.2015.10.003
  2. Ezzat AM, Whittaker JL, Toomey C, Doyle-baker PK, Brussoni M. Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport Knee confidence in youth and young adults at risk of post-traumatic osteoarthritis 3 – 10 years following intra-articular knee injury. J Sci Med Sport. 2018;21(7):671–5. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2017.11.012
  3. Silverwood V, Jinks C, Jordan JL, Protheroe J, Jordan KP. Current evidence on risk factors for knee osteoarthritis in older adults: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Osteoarthr Cartil. 2015;23(4):507–15. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2014.11.019
  4. I USC, Johana S, Bejarano C. Coomorbilidades y calidad de vida en Osteoartritis Comorbidities and quality of life in Osteoarthritis. Rev Cuba Reumatol. 2018;1–14. http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.1188918
  5. Hafer JF, Kent JA, Boyer KA. Gait & Posture Physical activity and age-related biomechanical risk factors for knee osteoarthritis. Gait Posture. 2019;70(November 2018):24–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gaitpost.2019.02.008
  6. King LK, March L, Anandacoomarasamy A. Obesidad y osteoartritis. Indian J Med Res. 2013;138(2):185–93.
  7. Driban JB, Mcalindon TE, Amin M, Price L, Eaton CB, Davis JE, et al. Risk factors can classify individuals who develop accelerated knee osteoarthritis: Data from the osteoarthritis initiative. Orthop Res. 2019;36(3):876–80. doi: 10.1002/jor.23675
  8. Vina E, Ran D, Ashbeck EL, Ratzlaff C, Kwoh CK. Race, Sex and Risk Factors in Radiographic Worsening of Knee Osteoarthritis. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2019;47(4):464–71. doi: 10.1016/j.semarthrit.2017.08.008
  9. Magnusson K, Turkiewicz A, Englund M. Nature vs nurture in knee osteoarthritis e the importance of age, sex, and body mass index. Osteoarthr Cartil. 2019;27(4):586–92. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2018.12.018
  10. Pérez RM. Centro de Diagnóstico Integral " Concepción " Characterization of patients with osteoarthritis of the knee. Comprehensive Diagnostic Centre of Concepción. Habanera de Ciencias Médicas. 2016;15(1):17–26.
  11. Martín Rodríguez L, Martín Pérez CM, Almeida Villalobos L, Araujo Rodríguez H, Figueredo Mendieta R. Estudio comparativo del uso de Magnetoterapia y Peloides en Gonartrosis. Sala de Rehabilitación Yara 2012. Multimed Rev Médica Granma. 2016;20(2):284–97.
  12. Cleveland RJ, Alvarez C, Schwartz TA, Losina E, Renner JB, Jordan JM, et al. The impact of painful knee osteoarthritis on mortality: a community- based cohort study with over 24 years of follow-up. Osteoarthr Cartil. 2019;27(4):593–602. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2018.12.008
  13. Cross M, Smith E, Hoy D, Nolte S, Ackerman I, Fransen M, et al. The global burden of hip and knee osteoarthritis: estimates from the Global Burden of Disease 2010 study. Clin Epidemiol Res. 2014;73(3):1323–30. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2013-204763
  14. Sally AMF, Tuhina N, Dorothy D, Michael N, Doherty M, Joan LD, et al. Does the intensity of daily walking matter for protecting against the development of a slow gait speed in people with or at high risk of Knee Osteoarthritis? An observational study. Osteoarthr Cart. 2019;26(9):1181–9. doi: 10.1016/j.joca.2018.04.015
  15. Long MJ, Papi E, Du LD, Mcgregor AH. Predicting knee osteoarthritis risk in injured populations. Clin Biomech J. 2017;47:87–95. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2017.06.001
  16. Schoor NM Van, Dennison E, Castell M V, Cooper C, Edwards MH, Maggi S, et al. Clinical osteoarthritis of the hip and knee and fall risk: The role of low physical functioning and pain medication. Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2020;50(3):380-386. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.semarthrit.2020.02.006
  17. Liu C, Wan Q, Zhou W, Feng X, Shang S. Factors associated with balance function in patients with knee osteoarthritis: An integrative review. Int J Nurs Sci. 2017;4(4):402–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnss.2017.09.002
  18. Luo S, Li S, Zhang X, Zhang J, Long G. Genetic Polymorphisms of Interleukin-16 and Risk of Knee Osteoarthritis. Plos One. 2015;10(5): e0123442. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0123442
  19. Kang K, Shin JS, Lee J, Lee YJ, Kim MR, Park KB, et al. Association between direct and indirect smoking and osteoarthritis prevalence in koreans: A Cross-sectional study. BMJ Open. 2016;6(2):e010062. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010062
  20. Kong L, Wang L, Meng F, Cao J, Shen Y. Association between smoking and risk of knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2017;25(6):809–16. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2016.12.020
  21. Roemer FW, Kwoh CK, Hannon MJ, Hunter DJ, Eckstein F, Grago J, et al. Partial meniscectomy is associated with increased risk of incident radiographic osteoarthritis and worsening cartilage damage in the following year. Eur Radiol. 2017;27(1):404-413. http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00330-016-4361-z
  22. Liu Y, Zhang H, Liang N, Fan W, Li J, Huang Z, et al. Prevalence and associated factors of knee osteoarthritis in a rural Chinese adult population: an epidemiological survey. BMC Public Health. 2016;16:94. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s12889-016-2782-x
  23. Verbeek J, Mischke C, Robinson R, Ijaz S, Kuijer P, Kievit A, et al. Occupational Exposure to Knee Loading and the Risk of Osteoarthritis of the Knee: A Systematic Review and a Dose-Response Meta-Analysis. Saf Health Work. 2017;8(2):130–42. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.shaw.2017.02.001
  24. Gielis WP, Welsing PMJ, Spil WE Van, Runhaar J, Weinans H, Jong PA De. A sex-specific association between incident radiographic osteoarthritis of hip or knee and incident peripheral arterial calci fi cations: 8-year prospective data from Cohort Hip and Cohort Knee (CHECK). Osteoarthr Cartil. 2017;25(11):1814–21. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2017.07.016
  25. Paterson KL, Kasza J, Hunter DJ, Hinman RS, Menz HB, Peat G, et al. The relationship between foot and ankle symptoms and risk of developing knee osteoarthritis: Data from the osteoarthritis initiative. Osteoarthr Cartil. 2017;25(5):639–46. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2016.12.003
  26. White DK, Lee J, Song J, Chang RW, Dunlop D. Potential Functional Benefit From Light Intensity Physical Activity in Knee Osteoarthritis. American Journal Prev Med. 2018;53(5):689–96. doi: 10.1016/j.amepre.2017.07.008
  27. Herzog MM, Driban JB, Cattano NM, Kenneth L, Tourville TW, Marshall SW. Risk of Knee Osteoarthritis Over 24 Months in Individuals who Decrease Walking Speed During a 12-Month Period: Data from the Osteoarthritis Initiative. J Rheumatol. 2018;44(8):1265–70. doi: 10.3899/jrheum.170093
  28. Voet JA Van Der, Runhaar J, Plas P Van Der, Vroegindeweij D, Oei EH, Bierma-zeinstra SMA. Baseline meniscal extrusion associated with incident knee osteoarthritis after 30 months in overweight and obese women. Osteoarthr Cartil. 2017;25(8):1299–303. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2017.03.014
  29. Patricia S, Dietmar S, Martin D, Liebensteiner MC. Maximum lifetime body mass index is the appropriate predictor of knee and hip osteoarthritis. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2018;138(1):99–103. doi: 10.1007/s00402-017-2825-5
  30. Isola AD, Wirth W, Steultjens M, Eckstein F, Culvenor AG. Knee extensor muscle weakness and radiographic knee osteoarthritis progression The influence of sex and malalignment. Nord Orhopedic Fed. 2018;89(4):406–11. doi: 10.1080/17453674.2018.1464314
  31. Qin J, Barbour KE, Nevitt MC, Helmick CG, Hootman JM, Murphy LB, et al. Objectively Measured Physical Activity and Risk of Knee Osteoarthritis. Med Sci Sport Exerc. 2018;50(2):277–83. doi: 10.1249/MSS.0000000000001433
  32. Jayabalan P, Kocherginsky M, Chang A, Chang W, Sharma L. Physical Activity and Worsening of Radiographic Findings in Persons With or at Higher Risk of Knee Osteoarthritis. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). 2020;71(2):198–206. doi: 10.1002/acr.23756
  33. Macri EM, Felson DT, Ziegler ML, Cooke TD V, Guermazi A, Roemer FW, et al. The association of frontal plane alignment to MRI-de fi ned worsening of patellofemoral osteoarthritis: the MOST study. Osteoarthritis Cartilage. 2019;27(3):459–67. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2018.11.004
  34. Misra D, Fielding RA, Felson DT, Niu J, Brown C, Nevitt M, et al. Risk of knee oa with obesity, sarcopenic obesity and sarcopenia. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2020;71(2):232–237. doi: 10.1002/art.40692
  35. Rodrigo-Royo MD, Quero-López JC, Aparicio-Abiol RM, Cía-Blasco P, Baltanás-Rubio P. Acín-Lázaro MP. Eficacia de las inyecciones intrarticulares de ácido hialurónico para el tratamiento de la artrosis de rodilla: resultados de una serie de casos tratados en una Unidad del Dolor. Soc Española del Dolor. 2017;24(2):74–84. https://dx.doi.org/10.20986/resed.2016.3485/2016
  36. Ratzlaff C, Ashbeck EL, Guermazi A, Frank W, Duryea J, Kwoh CK. A quantitative metric for knee osteoarthritis: reference values of joint space loss. Osteoarhritis Cart Cartil. 2019;26(9):1215–24. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joca.2018.05.014
  37. Guzmán IS, J G-R, Rangel B. Comparación de la respuesta clínica a la aplicación de hilano G-F 20 y colágeno-PVP en pacientes con artrosis de rodilla. Acta Ortopédica Mex. 2017;31(6):283–6.
  38. Gay C, Eschalier B, Levyckyj C, Bonnin A, Coudeyre E. Motivators for and barriers to physical activity in people with knee osteoarthritis: A qualitative study. Jt Bone Spine. 2018;85(4):481–486. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jbspin.2017.07.007
  39. Alligier M, Barrès R, Blaak EE, Boirie Y, Bouwman J, Brunault P, et al. OBEDIS Core Variables Project: European Expert Guidelines on a Minimal Core Set of Variables to Include in Randomized, Controlled Clinical Trials of Obesity Interventions. J Obes facts. 2020;13(1):1–28. doi: 10.1159/000505342
  40. Reyes C, Leyland KM, Peat G, Arden NK. Europe PMC Funders Group Association between overweight and obesity and risk of clinically diagnosed knee, hip, and hand osteoarthritis: a population-based cohort study. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2017;68(8):1869–75. doi: 10.1002/art.39707
  41. Article O, Moghimi N, Rahmani K, Delpisheh A, Saidi A, Azadi NA, et al. Risk factors of knee osteoarthritis: A case-control study. Pakistan J Med Sci. 2019;35(3):636–40. doi: 10.12669/pjms.35.3.277
  42. Antony B, Jones G, Jin X, Ding C. Do early life factors affect the development of knee osteoarthritis in later life: a narrative review. Arthritis Res Ther. 2016;18(1):1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13075-016-1104-0
  43. Senol O, Gundogdu G. Investigation of the relationships between knee osteoarthritis and obesity via untargeted metabolomics analysis. Clin Rheumatol. 2019;38(5):1351-1360. doi: 10.1007/s10067-019-04428-1
  44. Tootsi K, Märtson A, Kals J, Paapstel K, Zilmer M. Metabolic factors, and oxidative stress in osteoarthritis: a case – control study. Scand J Clin Lab Invest. 2017;77(7):520-526. https://doi.org/10.1080/00365513.2017.1354255
  45. Farrokhi S, Mazzone B, Yoder A, Grant K, Wyatt M. A Narrative Review of the Prevalence and Risk Factors Associated With Development of Knee Osteoarthritis After Traumatic Unilateral Lower Limb Amputation. Mil Med. 2016;181(S4):38-44. doi: 10.7205/MILMED-D-15-00510
  46. Solis-Hernández JL, Rojano-Mejía D, Marmolejo-Mendoza M. Knee dysfunction in the general population and associated factors. Cir Cir (Engl Ed). 2016;84(3):208–212. doi: 10.1016/j.circir.2015.10.003
  47. Park HJ, Ko S, Hong HM, Ok E, Lee JI. Factors related to standing balance in patients with knee osteoarthritis. Ann Rehabil Med. 2013;37(3):373–8. doi: 10.5535/arm.2013.37.3.373
  48. Van Tunen JAC, Peat G, Bricca A, Larsen LB, Søndergaard J, Thilsing T, et al. Association of osteoarthritis risk factors with knee and hip pain in a population-based sample of 29–59-year-olds in Denmark: A cross-sectional analysis. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2018;19(1):300. doi: 10.1186/s12891-018-2183-7
  49. Roberts WO. Running causes knee osteoarthritis: Myth or misunderstanding. Br J Sports Med. 2017;52(3):142. doi: 10.1136/bjsports-2017-098227
  50. Thoma LM, Dunlop D, Song J, Lee J, Tudor-Locke C, Aguiar EJ, et al. Are older adults with symptomatic knee osteoarthritis less active than the general population?: Analysis from the Osteoarthritis Initiative and the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Arthritis Care Res. 2019;70(10):1448–54. doi: 10.1002/acr.23511
Tutoriales

Autores:

¿Cómo enviar un artículo?

Pares Evaluadores:

Información

Palabras clave

Indexada en


Perfil de Google Scholar

Código QR

Más leídos en los últimos 30 días

Sistema OJS 3.4.0.5 - Metabiblioteca |