Epilepsy: personality, depression, attention and memory
Epilepsia: personalidad, depresión, atención y memoria
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Guerrero, D., Infante, Y., & Palacios-Espinosa, X. (2008). Epilepsy: personality, depression, attention and memory. Journal of Medicine and Surgery Repertoire, 17(3), 155–166. https://doi.org/10.31260/RepertMedCir.v17.n3.2008.508
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Abstract
The main objective of this research was to identify the presence of alterations in personality, mood (depression), attention and memory in 20 epileptic patients, whose ages ranged between 18 and 40 years. This evaluation was carried out using the MMPI abbreviated multidimensional scale (minimult) for personality, the Beck depression inventory (BDI) for depression, the trail making test (TMT) for the attention level and the Weschler memory scale (WMS- III) for memory. The results obtained show absence of clinically significant alterations of the evaluated dimensions. The implications of this research are presented in the discussion. Abbreviations: EPI, epilepsy; DEP, depression; minimult, abbreviated multidimensional scale of the MMPI; BDI, Beck's depression inventory; TMT, trail making test; WMS-III, Weschler's memory scale.
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References
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13. Perrine K, Congett S. Neurobehavioral problems in epilepsy. Neurol Clin. 1994 Feb;12(1):129-52.
14. Toone BK. The psychoses of epilepsy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2000 Jul;69(1):1-3.
15. Benson DF. The Geschwind syndrome. Adv Neurol. 1991;55:411-21.
16. Torta R, Keller R. Behavioral, psychotic, and anxiety disorders in epilepsy: etiology, clinical features, and therapeutic implications. Epilepsia. 1999;40 Suppl 10:S2-20.
17. Trevisol-Bittencourt PC, Troiano AR. [Interictal personality syndrome in non-dominant temporal lobe epilepsy: case report]. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2000 Jun;58(2B):548-55.
18. Dupont S, Samson Y, Van de Moortele PF, Samson S, Poline JB, Hasboun D, Le Bihan D, Baulac M. Bilateral hemispheric alteration of memory processes in right medial temporal lobe epilepsy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2002 Nov;73(5):478-85.
19. Lopera, F. Amnesia tipo Korsakoff. En: Ardila A, Montafíes P, Rosselli M. La memoria: principios neuropsicológicos. Medellín: Prensa Creativa; 1985. p. 107-17.
20. Téllez J, Taborda LC, Burgos C. Psicopatología clínica: el síntoma en las neurociencias. Bogotá: Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud; 2000.
21. Kincannon JC. Prediction of the standard MMPI scale scores from 71 items: the mini-mult. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1968 Jun;32(3):319-25.
22. Wechsler D. A standardized memory scale for clinical use. J Psychol. 1945;19:87-95.
23. Tornimbeni S, Pérez E, Baldo M. Introducción a los test psiológicos. Córdoba: Brujas; 2000.
24. Pozo D, Pozo AJ. Nuevo enfoque conceptual de la epilepsia. Rev Cubana Pediatr. 2001 Oct;73(4):35-41.
2. Hersen M, Bellack A, editors. Behavioral assessment: a practical handbook. Nueva York: Pergamon; 1976.
3. Geschwind N. Behavioural changes in temporal lobe epilepsy. Psychol Med. 1979 May;9(2):217-9.
4. Blume, WT. Motor system: anatomy, physiology, and epileptogenesis. En: Wyllie E. The treatment of epilepsy: principies & practice. 2nd ed. Baltimore, Lippincott Williams & Wilkins; 1996. p. 82-92.
5. Kaplan HI, Sadock BJ, Grebb JA. Compendio de psiquiatría. 7' ed. Porto Alegre: Artes Médicas; 1997.
6. Bortz JJ. Neuropsychiatric and memory issues in epilepsy. Mayo Clin Proc. 2003 Jun;78(6):781-7.
7. Mendez MF, Cummings JL, Benson DF. Depression in epilepsy. Significance and phenomenology. Arch Neurol. 1986 Aug;43(8):766-70.
8. Maldonado J, Fernández F, Ruíz P. Depresión en pacientes que sufren desórdenes neurológicos. Alcmeón 1997 ;22 (1): 136-43 .
9. Weissman MM, Klerman GL. Sex differences and the epidemiology of depression. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 1977 Jan;34(1):98-111.
10. Marquez R. Tratamiento natural de la depresión. Buenos Aires: Paidos; 1990.
11. Kanner AM, Barry JJ. Is the psychopathology of epilepsy different from that of nonepileptic patients? Epilepsy Behav. 2001 Jun;2(3):170-186.
12. Lambert MV, David AS. Psychiatric comorbidity. In: Oxbury JM, Polkey CE, Duchowny M, editors. Intractable focal epilepsy. Toronto: WB Saunders; 2000. p. 445-71.
13. Perrine K, Congett S. Neurobehavioral problems in epilepsy. Neurol Clin. 1994 Feb;12(1):129-52.
14. Toone BK. The psychoses of epilepsy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2000 Jul;69(1):1-3.
15. Benson DF. The Geschwind syndrome. Adv Neurol. 1991;55:411-21.
16. Torta R, Keller R. Behavioral, psychotic, and anxiety disorders in epilepsy: etiology, clinical features, and therapeutic implications. Epilepsia. 1999;40 Suppl 10:S2-20.
17. Trevisol-Bittencourt PC, Troiano AR. [Interictal personality syndrome in non-dominant temporal lobe epilepsy: case report]. Arq Neuropsiquiatr. 2000 Jun;58(2B):548-55.
18. Dupont S, Samson Y, Van de Moortele PF, Samson S, Poline JB, Hasboun D, Le Bihan D, Baulac M. Bilateral hemispheric alteration of memory processes in right medial temporal lobe epilepsy. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2002 Nov;73(5):478-85.
19. Lopera, F. Amnesia tipo Korsakoff. En: Ardila A, Montafíes P, Rosselli M. La memoria: principios neuropsicológicos. Medellín: Prensa Creativa; 1985. p. 107-17.
20. Téllez J, Taborda LC, Burgos C. Psicopatología clínica: el síntoma en las neurociencias. Bogotá: Fundación Universitaria de Ciencias de la Salud; 2000.
21. Kincannon JC. Prediction of the standard MMPI scale scores from 71 items: the mini-mult. J Consult Clin Psychol. 1968 Jun;32(3):319-25.
22. Wechsler D. A standardized memory scale for clinical use. J Psychol. 1945;19:87-95.
23. Tornimbeni S, Pérez E, Baldo M. Introducción a los test psiológicos. Córdoba: Brujas; 2000.
24. Pozo D, Pozo AJ. Nuevo enfoque conceptual de la epilepsia. Rev Cubana Pediatr. 2001 Oct;73(4):35-41.