Inteligencia artificial en el diagnóstico histopatológico de microorganismos

Artificial intelligence in the histopathological diagnosis of microorganisms

Introducción: la mayoría de las aplicaciones en patología digital se encuentran relacionadas con la oncológica, aunque se han propuesto algunos modelos recientes que permiten evaluar la utilidad en el diagnóstico histológico de microorganismos. Material y métodos: se realizó la siguiente revisión en la que se incluyeron 10 artículos publicados en inglés, que tienen como eje central el diagnóstico histopatológico de microorganismos y diferentes modelos de inteligencia artificial. Discusión: los diseñados se han probado para el diagnóstico de Helicobacter pylori, Mycobacterium tuberculosis, Aspergillus, Mucorales y microorganismos relacionados con onicomicosis. Conclusiones: se recomienda el uso de la inteligencia artificial en el diagnóstico histopatológico de microorganismos como un campo emergente que refuerza la función del patólogo coordinador de los diferentes modelos, optimizando así su función y mejorando los tiempos de trabajo y los niveles de efectividad. 

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